Scotland: Kings and Queens: 1306-1651
Royal house: Bruce |
Dei gratia Rex Scotorum = By the grace of God, King of the Scots [1] |
25 Mar 1306 - 7 Jun 1329 |
Robert I (Robert the Bruce = Roibert a Briuis) |
7 Jun 1329 - 22 Feb 1371 |
David II (David Bruce) [2] |
Royal house: Stewart/Stuart |
22 Feb 1371 - 19 Apr 1390 |
Robert II |
19 Apr 1390 - 4 Apr 1406 |
Robert III (to c. 14 Aug 1390 John) |
4 Apr 1406 - c. 20 Feb 1437 |
James I |
c. 20 Feb 1437 - 3 Aug 1460 |
James II |
3 Aug 1460 - 11 Jun 1488 |
James III |
11 Jun 1488 - 9 Sep 1513 |
James IV |
9 Sep 1513 - c. 14 Dec 1542 |
James V |
Dei gratia Regina Scotorum = By the grace of God, Queen of the Scots |
c. 14 Dec 1542 - 24 Apr 1558 |
Mary I |
Dei gratia rex et regina Scotorum delphinus et delphina Viennenses = By the grace of God, King and Queen of the Scots, Dauphin and Dauphine of Viennois [2] |
24 Apr 1558 - 10 Jul 1559 |
François |
24 Apr 1558 - 10 Jul 1559 |
Mary I |
Dei gratia rex et regina Francie et Scotie = By the grace of God, King and Queen of France and Scotland [3] |
10 Jul 1559 - 5 Dec 1560 |
François |
10 Jul 1559 - 5 Dec 1560 |
Mary I |
Dei gratia Regina Scotorum = By the grace of God, Queen of the Scots |
5 Dec 1560 - 29 Jul 1565 |
Mary I |
Dei gratia rex et regina Scotorum = By the grace of God, King and Queen of the Scots |
29 Jul 1565 - 10 Feb 1567 |
Henry |
29 Jul 1565 - 10 Feb 1567 |
Mary I |
Dei gratia Regina Scotorum = By the grace of God, Queen of the Scots |
10 Feb 1567 - 24 Jul 1567 |
Mary I |
Dei gratia Rex Scotorum = By the grace of God, King of the Scots |
24 Jul 1567 - 31 Mar/10 Apr 1603 |
James VI |
Dei gratia Scotie Anglie Francie et Hibernie Rex, Fidei Defensor, etc. = By the Grace of God, King of Scotland, England, France and Ireland, Defender of the Faith, etc. |
31 Mar/10 Apr 1603 - 27 Mar/6 Apr 1625 |
James VI |
27 Mar/6 Apr 1625 - 30 Jan/9 Feb 1649 |
Charles I |
30 Jan/9 Feb 1649 - 6/16 Aug 1651 |
Charles II |
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[1] |
Also Under God's guidance, King of the Scots; until the accession of James III, the word Scotorum in Latin style was spelled as Scottorum. |
[2] |
Royal house: Balliol |
|
Dei gratia, Rex Scotiae = By the grace of God, King of Scotland (in dissidence, intermittently) |
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6 Aug 1332 - ? ? 1336 Edward (Edward de Balliol) |
[3] |
Also in occasional official use: Dei gratia rex et regina Scotie Anglie et Hibernie delphinus et delphina Viennenses = By the grace of God, King and Queen of Scotland, England, and Ireland, Dauphin and Dauphine of Viennois [between 17 Nov 1558 and 28 May 1559]; Dei gratia rex et regina Francorum Scotorum Anglie et Hibernie = By the grace of God, King and Queen of the French, of the Scots, of England and Ireland [between 10 Jul 1559 and 6 Jul 1560] |