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Libya: Polity Style: 1951-2012

24 Dec 1951 proclamation of independence and of formation of federal kingdom
24 Dec 1951 - 25 Apr 1963 al-Mamlaka al-Lībiyya al-Muttaḥida
25 Apr 1963 Law No. 1 of 1963 changes the name of the kingdom
25 Apr 1963 - 1 Sep 1969 al-Mamlaka al-Lībiyya
1 Sep 1969 proclamation of republic (confirmed by the Constitutional Charter of 11 Dec 1969)
1 Sep 1969 - 2 Mar 1977 al-Jumhūriyya al-‘Arabiyya al-Lībiyya
2 Mar 1977 Declaration on the Establishment of the Authority of the People
2 Mar 1977 - ? Apr 1986 al-Jamāhīriyya al-‘Arabiyya al-Lībiyya al-Sha‘biyya al-Ishtirākiyya
? Apr 1986 - 10 Aug 2011 al-Jamāhīriyya al-‘Arabiyya al-Lībiyya al-Sha‘biyya al-Ishtirākiyya al-‘Uẓmā
5 Mar 2011 dissident authority is constituted in Benghazi [1]
5 Mar 2011 - Lībiyā
10 Aug 2011 a Constitutional Declaration (passed by the Interim Transitional National Council 3 Aug 2011 and proclaimed 10 Aug 2011) repeals all former constitutional documents and laws and replaces all references to al-Jamāhīriyya al-‘Arabiyya al-Lībiyya al-Sha‘biyya al-Ishtirākiyya al-‘Uẓmā by the references to Lībiyā in existing legislation [2]

[1] al-Majlis al-Waṭanī al-Intiqālī al-Mu'aqqat (Interim Transitional National Council) is appointed by a decree of 2 Mar 2011 and formally constituted at the meeting in Benghazi 5 Mar 2011.
[2] The Constitutional Declaration (original text, English unofficial translation) confirms the replacement of the polity style and provides for similar replacements in references to the highest state bodies.

This page was last updated on: 14 Nov 2011 04:13:14

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