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André Jeanbon, dit Jeanbon Saint-André b. 25 Feb 1749, Montauban, Lot (now Tarn-et-Garonne) |
| Title: | Président de la Convention nationale (President of the National Convention) |
| Term: | 11 Jul 1793 - 25 Jul 1793 |
| Chronology: | 11 Jul 1793, election as president proclaimed by the National Convention, session of the Convention, salle des Machines, Palais des Tuileries, Paris [1, vol. LXVIII, p. 583]; assumed the chair immediately upon the proclamation of election [1, vol. LXVIII, p. 584] |
| 25 Jul 1793, expiration of term; successor elected and proclaimed [1, vol. LXIX, p. 523] | |
| Names/titles: | Original surname (birth record): Gembon; transformed into Jeanbon (also spelled: Jean-Bon); also known as: Jeanbon Saint-André (Jean-Bon Saint-André, Jean-Bon-Saint-André); baron Jeanbon Saint-André, baron de l'Empire (baron Jeanbon Saint-André, baron of the Empire) [from 9 Jun 1809] |
| Biography: | |||||||
Born in the family of a fuller; attended a college at Montauban (1759-1765); was trained as sailor at Bordeaux (1765-1766); served in the merchant navy (1766-1771); studied at the Lausanne seminary (1771-1773) and became a Protestant minister at Castres (1773-1783) and afterwards at Montauban (1788-1790); appointed a municipal officer at Montauban (1790); elected (6 Sep 1792) to the Convention nationale (National Convention) (1792-1795) as a deputy for the département of Lot; took seat with the Montagnards; was elected president of the Jacobin Club (2 Nov 1792); voted for the death sentence at the trial of King Louis XVI; was elected a member of the Comité de salut public (Committee of Public Safety) (12 Jun 1793 - 31 Jul 1794); served as President of the National Convention (11 Jul 1793 - 25 Jul 1793); reorganized the military harbors of Brest and Cherbourg (1793-1794); was sent on a mission to Toulon and Marseilles; arrested (28 May 1795); released by the amnesty of 26 Oct 1795; served as consul at Algiers and Smyrna (1798); was kept prisoner by the Turks (1798-1801); appointed commissary-general of the départements on the left bank of the Rhine (20 Dec 1801 - 22 Sep 1802) and prefect of the département of Mont-Tonnerre (20 Dec 1801 - 10 Dec 1813). Biography source: [2] |
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| Election results: | |||||||
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| Election source: [1, vol. LXVIII, p. 583] | |||||||
| Sources and notes: | |||||||
| [1] | Archives parlementaires de 1787 à 1860: recueil complet des débats législatifs et politiques des Chambres françaises. Première série, 1787 à 1799 (Paris: 1868-1913, 1966-) | ||||||
| [2] | Dictionnaire de biographie française (Paris: Letouzey et Ané, 1933-). | ||||||
| Image: portrait by Jacques-Louis David (1795). | |||||||
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