Liang: Sources

• Book of Liang. "The Book of Liang" (Liáng shū | 梁書) (web site; web site)
• History of the Southern Dynasties. "The History of the Southern Dynasties" (Nán shǐ | 南史) (web site; web site)
• Zīzhì Tòngjiàn. "Comprehensive Mirror in Aid of Governance" (Xù zīzhì tōngjiàn | 資治通鑑) (web site)

• Moule. "The Rulers Of China 221 B.C. – A.D. 1949", ed. by Arthur Christopher Moule (London: Routledge and Kegan Paul, 1957).