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Athlone, earl of

Alexander Augustus Frederick William Alfred George Cambridge

b. 14 Apr 1874, London, England
d. 16 Jan 1957, London, England

Title: Governor General and Commander-in-Chief in and over Canada = Gouverneur général et Commandant en chef au Canada
Term: 21 Jun 1940 - 12 Apr 1946
Chronology: 2 Jun 1940, appointed by Commission under the Royal Sign Manual and Signet
  21 Jun 1940, oath of allegiance, oath of office and oath of Keeper of the Great Seal of Canada taken, Senate Chamber, Parliament Buildings, Ottawa, Ontario [1]
  12 Apr 1946, expiration of term with formal installation of appointed successor
Names/titles: Born as: Alexander Augustus Frederick William Alfred George Prince von Teck ("Alge"); renounced the style and title Prince von Teck and assumed the surname Cambridge by Royal License and Authority of 14 Jul 1917; Viscount Trematon in the county of Cambridge, Earl of Athlone [from 16 Jul/7 Nov 1917]
Biography:

Prince Alexander was the son of the 1st Duke of Teck and Princess Mary Adelaide. A brother of Queen Mary, he was the uncle of King George VI. He was educated at Eton and the Military College at Sandhurst. Appointed Second Lieutenant with the 7th Hussar in 1894, he served in the Matabele campaign (1896) and in the South African War of 1899-1901. In 1904, he married Princess Alice, daughter of Prince Leopold and granddaughter of Queen Victoria. Alexander was to have been appointed Governor General of Canada in 1914, but requested that his name be withdrawn because of World War I. Retiring from his career as a soldier after the war, Athlone took an interest in education and medical research, and was Governor-General of the Union of South Africa (21 Jan 1924 - 26 Jan 1931). Although thinking himself too old when asked to serve as governor general again, the Earl of Athlone served more than a full term. He was the second member of the British royal family after the Duke of Connaught to be Governor General of Canada. During World War II, the Earl of Athlone supported the Canadian war effort by inspecting troops, training schools and military hospitals. He created the Athlone-Vanier Engineering Fellowship at the Engineering Institute of Canada and also enjoyed the social activities. Upon his return to UK, Athlone served the Chancellor of London University until 1955.

Sources and notes:
[1] The New York Times. June 22, 1940. P. 2.
[2] The Canadian encyclopedia: year 2000 edition. McClelland & Stewart Inc., Toronto.

This page was last updated on: 18 Aug 2007 02:25:05

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